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A small object is attached to the end of a string to form a simple pendulum. The period of its harmonic motion is measured for small angular displacements and three lengths, each time clocking the motion with a stopwatch for 50 oscillations. For lengths of 1.000 m, 0.750 m, and 0.500 m, total times of 99.8 s, 86.6 s, and 71.1 s are measured for 50 oscillations.
(a) Determine the period of motion for each length.
(b) Determine the mean value of g obtained from these three independent measurements, and compare it with the accepted value.
(c) Plot T 2 versus L, and obtain a value for g from the slope of your best-fit straight-line graph. Compare this value with that obtained in part (b). |
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